SELECT 
  f.feature_id, 
  f.purpose, 
  p.product_id, 
  p.parent_product_id, 
  g.id, 
  g.code 
FROM 
  cscart_product_variation_group_features AS f 
  INNER JOIN cscart_product_variation_groups AS g ON f.group_id = g.id 
  INNER JOIN cscart_product_variation_group_products AS p ON f.group_id = p.group_id 
WHERE 
  p.product_id IN (
    34283, 39054, 70214, 34143, 63926, 65693, 
    9464, 24425, 36454, 66930, 68345, 31344, 
    67460, 66481, 65071, 29768, 35990, 
    31825, 68351, 66790, 68585, 39124, 
    69679, 31827
  )

Query time 0.00046

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "42.01"
    },
    "nested_loop": [
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "p",
          "access_type": "range",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY",
            "idx_group_id"
          ],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "product_id"
          ],
          "key_length": "3",
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 24,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 24,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "index_condition": "(`cscart_db`.`p`.`product_id` in (34283,39054,70214,34143,63926,65693,9464,24425,36454,66930,68345,31344,67460,66481,65071,29768,35990,31825,68351,66790,68585,39124,69679,31827))",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "14.41",
            "eval_cost": "2.40",
            "prefix_cost": "16.81",
            "data_read_per_join": "384"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "product_id",
            "parent_product_id",
            "group_id"
          ]
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "g",
          "access_type": "eq_ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY"
          ],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "id"
          ],
          "key_length": "3",
          "ref": [
            "cscart_db.p.group_id"
          ],
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 24,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "6.00",
            "eval_cost": "2.40",
            "prefix_cost": "25.21",
            "data_read_per_join": "9K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "id",
            "code"
          ]
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "f",
          "access_type": "ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "idx_group_id"
          ],
          "key": "idx_group_id",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "group_id"
          ],
          "key_length": "3",
          "ref": [
            "cscart_db.p.group_id"
          ],
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 2,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 48,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "12.00",
            "eval_cost": "4.80",
            "prefix_cost": "42.01",
            "data_read_per_join": "4K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "feature_id",
            "purpose",
            "group_id"
          ]
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

Result

feature_id purpose product_id parent_product_id id code
63 group_catalog_item 34283 0 1038 PV-38927A554
68 group_catalog_item 34283 0 1038 PV-38927A554
74 group_catalog_item 34283 0 1038 PV-38927A554
163 group_catalog_item 34283 0 1038 PV-38927A554
162 group_catalog_item 34283 0 1038 PV-38927A554
63 group_catalog_item 67460 0 1069 PV-141F1A9E4
68 group_catalog_item 67460 0 1069 PV-141F1A9E4
162 group_catalog_item 67460 0 1069 PV-141F1A9E4
162 group_catalog_item 69679 0 952 PV-9FBDA3C72
67 group_catalog_item 69679 0 952 PV-9FBDA3C72
74 group_catalog_item 69679 0 952 PV-9FBDA3C72
63 group_catalog_item 69679 0 952 PV-9FBDA3C72